Biu is a town in southern Borno State, on the Biu Plateau, an upland area formed by ancient volcanic activity. It is the seat of the Emir of Biu and the main town of the Babur-Bura people.
The plateau's height gives Biu a slightly milder climate than the plains of central Borno, and its landscape of extinct volcanic cones, craters and lava fields is unusual in Nigeria.
Top things to do in Biu
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See the volcanic landscape
Around Biu, dark lava rock, cone-shaped hills and craters mark the remains of old volcanoes. The views are best from high ground outside the town.
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Visit Tilla Lake
Tilla Lake is a crater lake on the Biu Plateau, surrounded by steep slopes. It is regarded with respect by local communities and is a striking natural feature.
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Visit the Emir's palace
The palace of the Emir of Biu is the centre of the town's traditions and Eid celebrations.
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Browse the market
Biu's market sells grains, groundnuts, livestock and household goods from farms across the plateau.
Festivals and culture
Eid celebrations, Christmas, and harvest and cultural festivals of the Babur-Bura and other communities are the main events of the year.
Food to try
Try tuwo with okra or miyan kuka, masa, kosai, fura da nono and kilishi.
Best time to visit
November to February is dry and cooler. March to May is very hot. The rainy season runs from about June to September.
Getting around
Tricycles and motorcycle taxis cover the town. Biu is several hours by road from Maiduguri and from Gombe. Check current travel advice and local guidance before visiting Borno State.
Questions about Biu
What is the Biu Plateau?
It is an upland area in southern Borno State formed by ancient volcanic activity, with extinct cones, craters and lava fields.
What is Tilla Lake?
Tilla Lake is a crater lake on the Biu Plateau, surrounded by steep slopes.
How do I find events in Borno State?
Browse upcoming festivals, conferences, parties and free events in Borno State on Shows.ng, and filter by today, this weekend or this month.
