Kano is the capital of Kano State and one of the oldest and most populous cities in West Africa. For more than a thousand years it has been a centre of trade, crafts and Islamic learning, and a major stop on trans-Saharan trade routes.
The old city is enclosed by the remains of ancient earthen walls with historic gates, and it is home to the Emir's palace, traditional dye pits and markets that have operated for centuries. Kano remains the commercial heart of northern Nigeria.
Top things to do in Kano
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See the Kofar Mata dye pits
The dye pits at Kofar Mata have been used for centuries to dye cloth with indigo. Dyers still work in the deep pits, producing rich blue fabrics using traditional methods, and visitors can watch and buy cloth.
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Explore Kurmi Market
Kurmi Market, in the old city, dates back to the fifteenth century and is one of the oldest markets in West Africa. Its narrow lanes sell fabrics, leatherwork, brassware, beads, spices and crafts.
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Visit Gidan Makama Museum
Gidan Makama, a traditional building in Hausa architectural style near the Emir's palace, houses the Kano museum, with displays on the city's history, crafts and walls.
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See the Emir's palace
The Emir's palace, Gidan Rumfa, dates back to the fifteenth century and covers a large area in the heart of the old city. Its ornate gateway and walls are among Kano's best-known landmarks.
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Climb Dala Hill
Dala Hill, inside the old city, is where Kano's earliest settlement is said to have begun. From the top you can see across the old city's rooftops, minarets and mud-brick houses.
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Watch the Kano Durbar
During Eid, Kano holds one of Nigeria's grandest durbars, when horsemen in brilliant robes and decorated armour ride in procession to salute the Emir, accompanied by drummers and trumpeters.
Upcoming events in Kano
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Festivals and culture
The Kano Durbar, held during Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, is the city's most famous spectacle. Kano also hosts cultural festivals, film and arts events tied to its Kannywood film industry, and wedding celebrations through the year.
Food to try
Try tuwo shinkafa with miyan kuka, masa, kosai (bean fritters), dambu nama (shredded spiced meat), kilishi, suya, and fura da nono. Zobo and kunu are popular drinks.
Best time to visit
November to February is dry and pleasant, with cool harmattan mornings. March to May is very hot. The rainy season runs from about June to September. Plan around Eid for the durbar.
Getting around
Taxis and tricycles, known locally as "adaidaita sahu", are the main way around the city. Kano has an international airport, and the old city is best explored on foot with a local guide.
Questions about Kano
What is Kano known for?
Kano is known for its ancient walled city, the Kofar Mata dye pits, Kurmi Market, the Emir's palace and the Kano Durbar.
When is the Kano Durbar?
The Kano Durbar is held during the Eid celebrations, so its date follows the Islamic calendar and changes each year.
How old are the Kofar Mata dye pits?
The dye pits have been in use for centuries and are among the oldest working dye pits in Africa.
How do I find events in Kano?
Browse upcoming concerts, festivals, conferences and free events in Kano on Shows.ng, and filter by today, this weekend or this month.
